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Characteristics and common frequency points of four automotive grade crystal oscillators

  • Jul 30,2024
  • 110 VIEWS

    Vehicle grade crystal oscillator is a crystal oscillator specifically designed for automotive electronic systems. Two main conditions need to be met: first, it must pass AEC-Q200 certification to ensure that its product quality and reliability meet the requirements of the automotive industry; The second requirement is to comply with the ISO/IATF 16949 standard, which is a zero failure supply chain quality management standard.

    AEC-Q200 certification is a quality reliability verification standard developed by the Automotive Electronics Council (AEC) for passive components used in automobiles, such as resistors, capacitors, inductors, etc. This certification mainly verifies the durability and reliability of passive components in the vehicle environment, to ensure that these components can operate stably for a long time in the complex working environment of automobiles. AEC-Q200 certification involves various tests, including temperature stress, electrical pressure, mechanical force, etc., to evaluate the performance of components under various vehicle operating conditions. These tests aim to ensure that the components can withstand extreme environments such as high temperature, low temperature, high humidity, and high vibration inside the car. Only components that pass all tests can be considered compliant with AEC-Q200 requirements.


一、 Main characteristics of vehicle specification level:

1. Temperature stability: Vehicle grade crystal oscillators can maintain high stability within the temperature range of -40 ℃ to 125 ℃. Due to the possibility of fluctuations in the internal temperature of a car caused by external environmental factors and vehicle usage conditions, this temperature stability is crucial for ensuring the normal operation of the car's electronic systems.

2. Vibration resistance: Vehicle grade crystal oscillators are usually able to withstand large vibrations and impacts. Cars may encounter various road conditions and engine vibrations during driving, and automotive grade crystal oscillators can maintain relatively stable performance under these conditions.

3. Anti electromagnetic interference: There are a large number of electromagnetic interference sources in automotive electronic systems, such as engines, electronic devices, and other systems. Vehicle grade crystal oscillators can operate normally in these strong electromagnetic interference environments, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the system clock.

4. High reliability: Vehicle grade crystal oscillators usually have high reliability and can meet the high requirements of automotive electronic systems for clock sources. Due to the fact that crystal oscillators are an important component of automotive electronic systems, their reliability is crucial for ensuring the stability and safety of the entire system.


二、 Application guide for automotive grade crystal oscillators

1. Choose the appropriate crystal oscillator: Based on the specific requirements and specifications of the automotive electronic system, select a crystal oscillator with appropriate frequency, stability, and other parameters. At the same time, ensure that the selected crystal oscillator meets automotive industry standards such as AEC-Q200.

2. Installation and wiring: Install and wire the crystal oscillator correctly in the automotive electronic system to ensure its normal operation and reduce potential interference. Follow the manufacturer's installation guidelines and recommendations, and use appropriate connectors and cables.

3. Testing and validation: Before integrating the crystal oscillator into the automotive electronic system, necessary testing and validation should be conducted to ensure its performance and reliability. This can include temperature testing, vibration testing, electromagnetic interference testing, etc.

4. Maintenance and updates: Regularly maintain and update the crystal oscillators in automotive electronic systems to ensure their long-term stability and reliability. According to the manufacturer's recommendations and automotive industry standards, regularly inspect the performance and condition of the crystal oscillator, and replace or upgrade it as needed.


Vehicle grade crystal oscillators are important clock source components in automotive electronic systems, with characteristics such as temperature stability, vibration resistance, electromagnetic interference resistance, and high reliability. By following the recommendations in the application guide, it is possible to ensure the correct installation, testing, and long-term stable operation of the crystal oscillator in automotive electronic systems.


三、 Application of automotive grade crystal oscillator

There are many applications of automotive crystal oscillators, such as in car charging modules for new energy vehicle electronic systems, electronic gear shift LCD instruments for intelligent cockpit systems, and electronic switches.

    Although AEC-Q200 certification is not mandatory, it has become a recognized universal testing standard for automotive passive components in the automotive industry. For automobile manufacturers and first tier suppliers, using electronic components certified by AEC-Q200 can reduce risks. Meanwhile, for electronic component suppliers, obtaining AEC-Q200 certification is a guarantee of product quality and reliability, which can enhance product competitiveness and premium rates. AEC-Q200 certification is an important means to ensure the quality and reliability of automotive electronic passive components, and it is also a key threshold for passive component suppliers to enter the automotive field.

There are many applications of automotive crystal oscillators, such as in car charging modules for new energy vehicle electronic systems, electronic gear shift LCD instruments for intelligent cockpit systems, and electronic switches.